Nahum, Theology of - Bible Meaning & Definition - Baker's Dictionary To Jonah's dismay, the Ninevites listened to his message, repented, and were spared God's judgment. While Nahum is a short book of only three chapters comprised of 47 verses, we would be wise to pay attention to the message of Nahum. Catholic Daily Mass - Daily TV Mass - April 23, 2023 | Starting at 8 a A Study of Nahum: The Comforting Love of God Details for: The books of Nahum, Habakkuk, and Zephaniah / Image from Amazon.com. 6 I will cast abominable filth upon you, Make you () vile, [] And make you () a spectacle. PDF Nahum'S Theological Perspectives Most of these book were written to the people of Israel and Judah, but Nahum, Obadiah, and Jonah are more concerned with surrounding nations. It touched me, so I would recommend it to anyone. (R)6Who can withstand(S) his indignation? BIBL 104 Quiz 4 Liberty- Nerdy Quizzes The historical events referenced in the book of Nahum take place in Israel, Nineveh, and Assyria. Through the prophet Isaiah God speaks to mankind with pleading and supplication: I have stretched out My hands all day long to a rebellious people, who walk in a way that is not good, according to their own thoughts; a people who provoke Me to anger continually to My face who say, Keep to yourself, do not come near me, for I am holier than you! (Isaiah 65:2-3, 5). The book of Nahum becomes a token of God's final judgment . Click to enable/disable Google Analytics tracking. While Nahum preached against Nineveh, he taught several important lessons. His way is in the . 1:15; Isa. Introduction. for those who trust in him" ( 1:7 ), but also one who "will not leave the guilty unpunished" ( 1:3 ). Question 2 1 / 1 pts The book of Nahum is a message against ___ _ _ _____. He stands up against his enemies, fierce and raging.But God doesnt lose his temper. This all came to pass exactly as Nahum had predicted. If you refuse cookies we will remove all set cookies in our domain. 1 A report on the problem of Nineveh, the way God gave Nahum of Elkosh to see it: 2-6 God is serious business. 3 The Lord is slow to anger but great in power; the Lord will not leave the guilty unpunished. Question 4 1 / 1 pts One lament in Lamentations features a beleaguered individual who probably is the personification of the city of Jerusalem . His message of consolation to Israel, specifically Judah, was that God would judge Nineveh, the great and bloody city whose . The book ends with the destruction of the city. But I believe the the Bible has given us timeless wisdom and instruction on topics such as this and one of the books that speaks to this issue in profound ways is the book of Nahum. False. (3:1-19) GOD IS A DEVASTATING ENEMY , THE DIVINE HUMILIATON AND DEVASTATION OF NINEVEH IS DESERVED, INEVITABLE AND UNAVOIDABLE. The book of Nahum is a message against _____. However, before we get too self-righteous, we would be wise to consider how many times you and I have done the exact same thing. Due to security reasons we are not able to show or modify cookies from other domains. And that was precisely the message of the prophet Nahum, whose namealmost ironicallymeans "comfort" (cf. We see the front line of Babylonian soldiers, the charge of the chariots, the chaos on the city walls as the city is breached, the slaughter of Ninevehs people, and finally, the plundering of the city. He will make an utter end of it: Nineveh was ripe for a devastating judgment. And burst your bonds apart.. (2:1-13) THE DIVINE SACKING OF NINEVEH , WHEN THE SOVEREIGN LORD TARGETS NINEVEH FOR DESTRUCTION, THE DEVASTATION IS SWIFT AND TERRIFYING, III. Who plots evil against the LORD, The Book of Nahum presents a sobering graphical depiction of the unleashing of God's wrath against the wickedness of Nineveh. The book of the vision of Nahum the Elkoshite. Also, while The LORD is slow to anger and great in power, and the LORD will by no means clear the guilty ". 10, 14). The prophet Nahum reminds us of Gods active hand, working even in the darkest of times to bring justice and hope throughout the world. In the first place, it is among the shortest of the Minor Prophets and is overshadowed by Micah, which precedes it and contains some well-known messianic prophecies. Their armies were violent and destructive on a scale that the world had never seen before. We may request cookies to be set on your device. 12 Minor Prophets: Do Justice, Love Kindness, Walk Humbly So how does this compare to the book of Nahum? God is good in all His plans and purposes for our lives. It was protected by 5 walls and 3 moats (canals) built by the forced labor of unnumbered thousands of foreign captives. 2The Lord is a jealous(D) and avenging God;the Lord takes vengeance(E) and is filled with wrath.The Lord takes vengeance on his foesand vents his wrath against his enemies. By submitting your email address, you understand that you will receive email communications from Bible Gateway, a division of The Zondervan Corporation, 3900 Sparks Drive SE, Grand Rapids, MI 49546 USA, including commercial communications and messages from partners of Bible Gateway. The feet of him who brings good tidings, Hope for all. Oracle often indicates a divine message of judgment against a foreign nation ( Isa. 2 God is jealous, and the LORD revengeth; the LORD revengeth, and is furious; the LORD will take vengeance on his adversaries, and he reserveth wrath for his enemies.. 3 The LORD is slow to anger, and great in power, and will not at all acquit the wicked: the LORD hath his way in the whirlwind and in the storm, and the . He wont allow arrogant or violent empires to endure forever. By: Renz, Thomas, 1969-[author.] Though they are safe: The enemies of Zion looked mighty; they were safe and many. Prior to the destruction of Nineveh in 612 B.C. Example: NobodyhadntNobodyhad\overset{\textit{Nobody had}}{\cancel{\text{Nobody hadn't}}}NobodyhadntNobodyhad thought of that solution to the problem before. Nahum's singular focus on the impending judgment of Nineveh offers a continuation of the story that began in Jonah. One important aspect of the ancient TaNaK order of the Hebrew Bible is that the 12 prophetic works of Hosea through Malachi, sometimes referred to as the Minor Prophets, were designed as a single book called The Twelve. The book of Nahum is one of the prophetic books of the Old Testament and presents a message of divine judgment against the city of Nineveh, capital of the Assyrian Empire. According to secular accounts, during the final siege of Nineveh by a rebel army of Persians, Medes, Arabians, and Babylonians, unusually heavy rains caused the rivers to flood and to undermine the citys walls, which then collapsedthe invading armies entered the city through this breach in its defenses. (Boice), ii. 7. Nahum | Bible.org In Nahum, God is not only "slow to anger" ( 1:3) and "a refuge . Could not the believer today, who is trapped or oppressed by sin, ask God to break the yoke of sin? To instill a proper fear of God in the hearts of those who have presumed against Gods patience demonstrating to them that the temporary withholding of His wrath should not be misunderstood as the laying aside of that wrath. Gods gracious intention to bring them a Messiah from the line of David, a true and final king, would not be thwarted. God judges evil. Please be aware that this might heavily reduce the functionality and appearance of our site. But this book isnt just an angry tirade against Israels enemies. Survivors would be led away into captivity (verse 10). As Nahum writes: Woe to the bloody city! What does God teach us in the book of Nahum? - Biblword.net (AK)I will destroy the images(AL) and idolsthat are in the temple of your gods.I will prepare your grave,(AM)for you are vile., 15Look, there on the mountains,the feet of one who brings good news,(AN)who proclaims peace! Nahum 1:9, "Whatever they plot against the LORD he will bring to an end; trouble will not come a second time.". God made clear this was certainly not the way nations should gather wealth! Im praying for you as you read Nahum this week and listen for the Lords voice as well. This cannot be said of the Jewish people during the 2,600 years that have elapsed since the destruction of Nineveh. 7-10God is good,a hiding place in tough times.He recognizes and welcomesanyone looking for help,No matter how desperate the trouble. The book of Nahum opens with an incomplete alphabet poem that begins by describing a powerful appearance of Gods glorysimilar to how the previous book, Micah, began and how the following book, Habakkuk, concludes. Nahum first provides a larger picture of God and his dealing with evil. Together they illustrate Gods way of dealing with nations: prolonging the day of grace, in the end visiting punishment for sins (p. 368). He will bring justice in his own time. With this perspective in mind, the book continues by putting its focus back on Assyria. In a world beset by increasing warfare, strife, unhappiness, sorrow, hunger and many other disasters and calamities, it is vital that we keep the hope vested in the gospel message burning forever brightly in our minds. John MacArthur: Nahum forms a sequel to the book of Jonah, who prophesied over a century earlier. Behold, on the mountains the feet of him who brings good tidings, who proclaims peace! Many Bible commentaries give a description of how mighty the city was. His way is in the whirlwind and the storm, Not only is redemption promised for Gods own people; judgment is assured for those who will not bow the knee and take refuge in the Lord. In Nahum we see that no matter what present circumstances may indicate, the Lord will bring every evil deed under his righteous judgment. Together they illustrate God's way of dealing with nations: prolonging the day of grace, in . Even though God is good and a stronghold in the day of trouble (Nahum 1:7), He will act against those who reject Him and who refuse to respond to His warning messages (1:6-10). If you do not want that we track your visit to our site you can disable tracking in your browser here: We also use different external services like Google Webfonts, Google Maps, and external Video providers. But we don't know where that was because it is not mentioned elsewhere in the . He won't be trifled with. Like a pile of dry brush,Soaked in oil,theyll go up in flames. The author is not expressing some personal feeling of vindication over some hurt by the oppressor, nor even a nationalistic chauvinism that pagan nations must be punished. God, the all-powerful Creator, comes to confront the nations and bring his justice on their evil. His longsuffering has limits. The book of Nahum shows that God_______ us when we sin against Him, and He shows us______ when we call upon His name. b. nouveau riche Bible: 4.16.2 Nahum Flashcards | Quizlet The Book of Nahum - Life, Hope & Truth God gave Nahum a strong message to the ancient city of Nineveh, the capital of Assyria. (P)The earth trembles(Q) at his presence,the world and all who live in it. The book of Nahum is God's message of the impending destruction of Nineveh. and reserves wrath for His enemies. The book of Nahum is a message against _____. Facebook is settling claims relating to the 2018 Cambridge Analytica data privacy scandal. 5. For this cause I was born, and for this cause I have come into the world (John 18:37). James Boice: Babylon emerged as the archetypal secular city. God is not a kindly, affable grandfather-like figure to those who mock and oppose him. We need 2 cookies to store this setting. Nederlandstalige Bijbelstudies door Stan Marinussen, Copyright - Enduring Word       |      . This blatant refusal to maintain Gods ways was the final straw and thus Nahum was given a prophetic vision to deliver as Gods final message to the Assyrians. Sunday | 97 views, 4 likes, 7 loves, 18 comments, 8 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from Capital Heights Baptist Church: Sunday Morning 04/23/2023 Thank. gain access to 50+ premium resources to enhance your study of Scripture. Rejoicing is not in this context gleeful gloating at the misfortune of others. Rather it is pleasure at the vindication of God and his promises. (Baker). For while tangled like thorns, The Hebrew name Nahum means comfort or consolation. The theme of the prophecy is the fate and destruction of Nineveh, the one-time capital city of the mighty Assyrian empire, which had destroyed Israel and taken many inhabitants of the land captive (722 B.C.). and vents his wrath against his enemies. Article URL: https://lifehopeandtruth.com/bible/holy-bible/old-testament/the-prophets/minor-prophets/the-book-of-nahum/. O Judah, keep your appointed feasts, The prophet's name means ''comfort'' or ''consolation.''. He will make an utter end of it. The Book of Nahum was an encouragement to the Israelites, and God intended it to encourage all of His people. The book of Habakkuk, perhaps completed in 628 B.C.E., foretells how Jehovah will use that world power as . If you have any questions, please review our Privacy Policy or email us at privacy@biblegateway.com. While God brings down all the arrogant empires, he will also provide refuge for those who humble themselves before him. Chuck has a way of saying it the way it is! Sermons about The Rock Of Divine Judgement - SermonCentral.com Youre nothingno, youre less than nothing!. Assyria was the archenemy of Israel and Judah. Nahum was a prophet of God and his message comes in the form of a prophetic vision. 1:8-9, 14; Isa. [34] Exposition. It must be done with a complete willingness to walk in the freedom God gives, but only God can break off the power of the things that bind us. Book of Habakkuk - Wikipedia Composed before 632 B.C.E., the Bible book of Nahum contains that message. Little is known about the prophet Nahum. For those who take refuge in him, God is good, a stronghold in the day of trouble (1:7). Sign up now for the latest news and deals from Bible Gateway! . Nahum 1:7 - The Lord is good, he is a stronghold in the day of trouble For the wicked one shall no more pass through you; God, the all-powerful Creator, comes to confront the nations and bring . At the height of Ninevehs power, on the eve of its sudden overthrow, Nahum appeared with this prophecy (p. 369). just before the fall of Nineveh in 612 B.C. The Burden against Nineveh (Jonah 1:1-3)1 This is the burden against Nineveh, the book of the vision of Nahum the Elkoshite: . Take a closer look at the first half of verse 3 and compare it to both Exodus 34:6-7 and Jonah 4:2. Audio for Nahum 1: A. . 7 It shall come to pass that all who look upon you Will flee from you, and say() 'Nineveh is laid waste Nahum is a collection of poems announcing the downfall of one of Israels worst oppressors, the ancient empire of Assyria and its capital city, Nineveh. If we look closer, we find that in the Hebrew text of Nahum, Nineveh is never actually mentioned by name in chapter 1. A Message From The Book Of Nahum - Christ Talk Canada And Jesus went about all Galilee preaching the gospel of the kingdom (Matthew 4:23). For a quick link to all the other books of the Bible, seeBooks of the Bibleon the Learning Center. Bible 104- Quiz 4 Flashcards | Quizlet Francis Brown, S. R. Driver, and Charles A. Briggs, The Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon (Peabody, MA: Hendrickson, 2006), 637. a. Click to enable/disable _gat_* - Google Analytics Cookie. Those who are in Christ, the apostle Paul tells us, were crucified with Christ, so that the punishment they deserve is now a past event to be wondered at, not a future event to be feared (Rom. We need to see the Bible as an authoritative source, because God says that it is breathed over . a. Nahum, and many of the other minor prophetic books, is a bold indictment upon evil and injustice and gives us a glimpse of how God will one day bring His sovereign justice to these horrible injustices in our world today. Most significant, the people of Judah would have immediately taken hope in the idea that Nineveh, their primary oppressor for generations, would soon come under judgment from God. Complete Points to Ponder as directed by your teacher. 2:13, 3:5). In other words, what two prophets also lived at the same time as Nahum? Almost every day we hear new stories about a mass shooting, government corruption, global health epidemics, violence and crime in neighborhoods, and global tension between nations ravaged by war and terrorism. The Assyrian Empire, which had its capital at Nineveh, was at its most powerful in the first half of this period, having a stranglehold on Judah during King Manessehs reign (2 Chronicles 33:1013). Nahum | Commentary | Michael P. V. Barrett | TGCBC - The Gospel Coalition Keep your feasts, O Judah (Nah. All rights reserved. Gods judgment of evil is good news, unless, of course, you happen to be Assyria. It is a book of harsh pronouncements of doom against a people who had abandoned the ways of God. They shall be devoured like stubble fully dried: The dry leftover stalks of grass were ready to be devoured by the smallest flame. Please contact us or click here to learn more about how to enable JavaScript on your browser. The Message of Nahum Display The Gospel Should He choose to grant mercy for a time, that good gift will not compromise the Lords This leads us to date Nahums prophecy between the years of 663 and 654 BC. The book of Nahum has a double title. Just received Chuck's "Stuff I've Learned That I'll Never Forget" CD in the mail yesterday. The book of Nahum begins by announcing the city of Nineveh as the subject of its message, much as Jonah was concerned with this Assyrian capital. Close the books. Yahweh is not a God solely of love and mercy, but he is also a God of justice and anger. DAY 1Read Nahum 1:1-7. Yet even this chosen nation, called to be a kingdom of priests mediating Gods grace globally (Ex. Even though God had used the Assyrian empire to . . b. O Judah, keep your appointed feasts, perform your vows: Knowing the grace and mercy of God to His people should not make the believer careless in obedience, it should make the believer more careful to obey every word of the LORD. The book of the vision of Nahum the Elkoshite. Sign up to receive e-mail from Insight for Living Ministries. Nahum taught that the Lord is a jealous and avenging God (1:2). 9Whatever they plot(AC) against the Lordhe will bring[a] to an end;trouble will not come a second time.10They will be entangled among thorns(AD)and drunk(AE) from their wine;they will be consumed like dry stubble. He was one of the few prophets who despaired when his listeners heeded his warning. Insight's Old Testament Handbook: A Practical Look at Each Book, Insight's Bible Application Guide: IsaiahMalachiA Life Lesson from Every Chapter, Gods Masterwork, Volume Four: An Invitation to ReturnA Survey of HoseaMalachi. For less than $5/mo. Who was the prophet Nahum? | NeverThirsty Message: God Answers: Nahum, Habakkuk (Nahum, Habakkuk) Jonah's mission to Nineveh was probably sometime in the first half of the eighth century b.c. The prophet Nahum wrote it approximately 663-612 B.C. The prophet is searching for language that will communicate the awful terror awaiting those who reject God and abuse Gods people. Changes will take effect once you reload the page. When God had a message for the people, He spoke through the prophets. God is both good and full of wrath. The introductory chapter shows that theres way more going on in this short prophetic work. Thus opens Nahums prophecy, and this is the message of this book of the Bible for the world today. The Lord is slow to anger and great in power, and he wont leave evil unpunished. The rest of the poem goes back and forth, contrasting the fate of the arrogant, violent nations with the fate of Gods faithful remnant. For a quick overview of the book of Nahum, Id highly encourage you watch the video below. Nahum: The Book of Nahum - Bible Hub The Good News of God's Vengeance: Nahum's History and Literary Style Notice how Halleys Bible Handbook introduces the book of Nahum: Two of the Prophets had to do with Nineveh: Jonah, about 785 B.C., and Nahum, about 630 B.C. Quiz 4.docx - Quiz: The Old Testament Books of Prophecy Chapter i. asserts the certainty of Ninevehs overthrow. Its an unmarked grave. Nope and Nahum 3:6 | Think Christian He reminds us of Noah, whose name also means ''rest'' or ''comfort.''. Nahum announces a woe upon the city, whose kings built it with the blood of the innocentan image of how injustice was built into the very system that made the nation successful. Israel had been destroyed in 722 BC by the Assyrians, but Judah was still around. His word came in visions, oracles, dreams, parables, and the like. Although the Lord is slow to anger, He is still angry! All rights reserved. The book of Habakkuk, perhaps completed in 628 B.C.E., foretells how Jehovah will use that world power as his agent for executing judgment and what They burned cities, cut off heads and stuck people on poles. This prophetic vision is addressed to the city of Nineveh, which happens to be the central hub for the evil and cruel Assyrian empire. Who proclaims peace! His book is a message of destruction for Nineveh, and that would have been a message of consolation for the nations she had oppressed. Greater Nineveh was about 30 miles long and about 10 miles wide. You may unsubscribe from Bible Gateways emails at any time. 1:15). Our website uses cookies to store user preferences. View Chuck Swindoll's chart of Nahum, which divides the book into major sections and highlights themes and key verses. God Is Serious Business. ; about 150 years apart. Nahum Chapter 1 Kjv God will not allow rampant and unrestrained wickedness to prosper and increase indefinitely. False. Get the latest blog posts from Life, Hope & Truth straight to yourinbox. At times a prophet was instructed to . Following is a suggested outline of the book of Nahum: Most people are interested in the future. The prophet Nahum of Judah has a word regarding the Assyrian capital, Nineveh. His execution of justice will be decisive, overwhelming, and unavoidable. God promised to bring this wicked city so low that they would lose their legacy and name among the nations. Yet they would be devastated by the judgment that the LORD promised. No one gets away from God.Why waste time conniving against God? The contrast between the fate of the godly and wicked was nothing but good news to Nahum and the people of God. Unlike Jonah, who was a messenger of grace to the city of Nineveh one hundred years prior, Nahum was a messenger of judgment. Because the Assyrian empire had defeated the northern kingdom called Israel (Nahum 1:2, 11) and its excessive evil (Nahum 1:8, 14; 3:5-7), God communicated that the empire would be destroyed (Nahum 1:12-14). Click on the different category headings to find out more. Nahums prophecy resounds with one key theme above all others: the horrifying experience of being judged by God when he is ones enemy. . Holy Bible, New International Version, NIV Copyright 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc. Used by permission. The only mention in Scripture of Nahum the Elkoshite occurs in the first verse of his own book. Start your free trial today! J. Sidlow Baxter: Practically throughout it is poetic in form, and it is poetry unsurpassed for power of description. The promise affliction will not rise up a second time sounds encouraging, until we realize that it will not rise up a second time because the judgment will be so severe the first time. Nahum makes clear that God is sovereign over the world and, thus, all nations. The book of the vision of Nahum the Elkoshite. The prophet reveals God in terms of justice, power, and goodness and artfully and theologically intertwines the message of judgment and grace. Nahum celebrates God's sovereignty and justice, and Nahum invites readers to join the celebration. As disciples of Jesus, its all too easy to try and pretend like these things arent our problem or that these issues dont have any relevance for us today where we live. In the process, they cut themselves off from the truths about life and the purpose of life outlined in the Word of God. THE COMFORTING EXAMPLE OF NINEVEH: WHEN YOUR ENEMIES HAVE GOD AS THEIR ENEMY, HIS WRATH BRINGS SWIFT AND TERRIBLE HUMILIATION AND DEVASTATION, Nahum 2:13; 3:5 Behold, I am against you, I. One reference work explains it as follows: In a sense Ninevehs doom epitomizes the fate of all nations. i. Isaiah 52:7 uses a similar expression, but Isaiah marvels at the beauty of the feet of him who brings good news. Wickedness will be judged. The next power to rise is the Babylonian Empire, sometimes ruled by Chaldean kings. All of these little details from chapter 1 come together and make a key point: For Nahum, the fall of Nineveh is an example of how God is at work in history. The Global Message of Nahum. - God is slow to anger and great in power. The very first verse of this book informs us that the message will be "The burden against Nineveh" (Nahum 1:1). If you have any questions, please review our Privacy Policy or email us at privacy@biblegateway.com. and keeps wrath for His enemies. Nineveh, at the time Nahum predicted its downfall, was at the heart of a vast, powerful empirethe commercial center of the world. In fact, how many times have you and I done the exact same thing this week? In the Book of Jonah, written in the eighth century BC, we behold a man of God who was called to preach to Nineveh. - God is merciful and just. 2 The LORD is a jealous and . This prophetic vision is addressed to the city of Nineveh, which happens to be the central hub for the evil and cruel Assyrian . (1:1-5) THE INTENSITY AND FINALITY OF GODS AWESOME WRATH , NEVER UNDERESTIMATE THE AWESOME ALL-CONSUMING WRATH OF THE ANGRY AVENGING GOD (WHO PROVIDES SECURITY ONLY TO HIS OWN PEOPLE), II. Andre van Belkum currently serves as the pastor of the Church of God, a Worldwide Association, in New Zealand and the Pacific region. Repentance and belief in the gospel message go hand in hand (Mark 1:14-15). How does Nahum's quotation of the Exodus passage differ from Jonah's? Therefore, the city of Nineveh did actually repent and turn from their evil ways and God spared them. 1 CORINTHIANS 11:27-32 JUDGEMENT DAY "Whoever, therefore, eats the bread or drinks the cup of the Lord in an unworthy manner will be guilty concerning the body and blood of the Lord. When was the book of Nahum written by the prophet? Nahum is a gloomy book, but its important to see how Nahums message addresses the tragic and perpetual cycles of human violence, oppression, and suffering. Discover more resources related to Nahum. For now I will break off his yoke from you, Chapter 2 describes the battle at Nineveh and the overthrow of the city in progressive stages. The books of Nahum, Habakkuk, and Zephaniah / Thomas Renz. While the book of Jonah records Ninevehs reprieve, Nahum predicts its destruction. According to Ro 11:22, God is not only kind but also stern. It seems strange at first glance that the prophecy of Nahum, whose name means comfort, would include so much denunciation and judgment.
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