differences between ancient greek and american culture
But boy do the Greeks like their potatoes: fried, roasted, sauted in olive oil and spices, even mashed. Greek Culture: Differences Between Greek And American Cultures - StudyMode Society Persians had the king, aristocrats, and free citizens. British Council: How has Greek influenced the English language? When the rights to vote were first set in place, they very much so resembled that of ancient Greece. Not every restaurant doles out free shots, but most do as a "digestant," accompanied by the restaurant's dessert of choice. This is how the idea of the states came into play as they did not want to separate the colonies. The Group Studied Information on Greek-American and Greek national identity was gathered among Greek-American residents and temporary Greek na- Although there were several different dialects used in the Greek states during the Classical Period, for example the Doric and Attic dialects, the Greek language essentially all originated from the Linear B script used during the Mycenaean times. if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'questionscity_com-leader-1','ezslot_8',116,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-questionscity_com-leader-1-0'); 1. The First Period of Ancient Greece was the Archaic Age, from about 750B.C-480B.C. Ancient Greek is the branch of Greek, while Modern Greek is the branch of Ancient Greek. Today, Greeks celebrate death during their Day of the Dead festival called Panoiada on November 2nd each year by visiting cemeteries where they offer gifts to family members who have passed away. What was the Importance/significance of Theatre in Ancient Greek society? The fact that old texts are still readable to modern Greek speakers is impressive as well. If it wasnt such an excellent source of connections and character building then why would thousands of people throughout the United States and my own university (Arizona State University) waste their time and money?, Despite being in a different country, her family holds tightly to the cultural norms from Greece and are adamant about not immersing themselves in cultures that are not Greek. Its many legacies still influence culture in modern society. The author presents a few cultural differences between the two cultures including family dynamics, spirituality, and more. Without Greek legacies such as these ones, modern society just would not be the way it is today and that is why Greek legacies still hold relevance in modern society. The tradition stems from ancient Greek belief in an afterlife and the idea of eternal flame. Originally the way the language was written was that lines were written horizontally, running from left to right, and then the next line would begin on the right and run back to the left. Greecians created systems that would not be imagined in a persons wildest dreams. On the other hand, most American politicians with mindfulness and knowledge have realized that the U.S. is not a Democracy as a country, regardless of the way that most people declare it to be a Democracy. Greeks value their time with others and Americans value their time alone. Many people know Greek as the language of Aristotle, Euripides, Socrates and other philosophers. The government consisted of an assembly of 6,000 members that were all adult male citezens. In Greece, its customary to greet someone by saying hello or kalispera while shaking hands, while Americans prefer to shake hands without saying anything first. Due to this common origin, there were several essential features that the different dialects shared. I saw amazing views that rendered me speechless and ate delightful Greek dishes that had me unbuttoning my pants at the end of the meal. They knew their society wasnt perfect and didnt want it be seen that way. The ancient Greek city-states were separated from each other by hilly countryside and all were near the water. Sparta was ruled by an oligarchy whereas Athens was a democracy. The differences between the Greek culture and American cultures. The changes that have occurred to alter the course of the Greek language have, in almost every case, happened in terms of pronunciation and diacritic. Start your 48-hour free trial to get access to more than 30,000 additional guides and more than 350,000 Homework Help questions answered by our experts. Ancient Greece had three different column styles the Doric, Ionic and Corinthian as a substitute wood for building temples. First, they had different social systems; the ancient Greek divided their social systems into five categories: slaves, freedmen, metics, citizens and women , and in the ancient Greek women were not given a position they were like to be less than slaves, but in the ancient Roman civilization they dived into four categories: freedmen, slaves, It has aspects and objects that are unique to the culture that others would find interesting. But that is in the same way that the English spoken in the United Kingdom and in the United States is different from the Old English you read in Chaucer and other early writings. Ancient Greece helped shaped the world of today. The footwear brand Nike is named after the goddess Nike. (2019, March 15). For three weeks I traveled Greece through my school's studyabroad program. The greater emphasis on the root of a word meant that between the different dialects, the only main differences were the variations in the pronunciation. . The Minoan structure of complex design that gave rise to the Greek legend of the labyrinth, the intricate maze where the monstrous half man/half bull Minotaur was supposedly confined by King Minos in the palace at Knossos, which a. is absent of protective walls. Similarities Between Ancient Greece And America - ExampleEssays Educators go through a rigorous application process, and every answer they submit is reviewed by our in-house editorial team. A famous wine-jar that was made during this time period was Achilles killing the Amazon Queen Penthesilea, 540-530 BCE, black-figured amphora. c. has celebratory frescoes. The movie story even that it is a little more exaggerated from the reality, it shows us a true context about the cultural problems that can emerged when people from different backgrounds and traditions comes together, also the misunderstanding because of the unfamiliarity with other cultures and traditions. This essay has been submitted by a student. The Byzantine period started in 800 AD with the restoration of Constantinople as the capital of the Eastern Roman Empire after the fall of Rome. Many cultures and religions have adapted their ideas from the ancient Greeks. For example, democracy. As many people know, the Greek language was the basis for all Indo-European languages and has a particularly special position in the canon of Western history. Ancient Greek medicine: Influences and practice - Medical News Today However, throughout my trip, there were many times that I was genuinely shocked and unprepared by all Greece had to offer, even after watching My Big Fat Greek Wedding. Beltane falls on May 1st, while Walpurgis Night is celebrated on the night of April 30th. One doesn't have to spend much time in Washington, DC to see the profound influence of Greek art and architecture on the design of its major public buildings, which look like they were transported here from Ancient Greece. The assembly voted on issues throughout Athens and passed laws. The idea was that there should be officials that are elected to represent certain areas, this is how the electoral college came to be. The ideas of democracy, wisdom, religion is reflected in the Greek artwork, also represent the ancient peoples intelligence and creativity. Ashley Friedman is a freelance writer with experience writing about education for a variety of organizations and educational institutions as well as online media sites. Whether it is giving you an extra baklava at the coffee shop or an extra loaf of bread at the bakery, people are accommodating, friendly, and make every place feel like home even to a stranger. If the intelligent thinkers of the Ancient Greeks such as, Socrates, Aristotle,and Hippocrates never challenged the way Greeks lived many of the ideas we have today would have never been established., Growing up in the Greek culture is a not only a significant factor with what my values and ideals are today, but will be the same ideals that I pass on to my children and grandchildren. The ancient Greek spiritual beliefs, religion and tradition are all reflected through the myths and legends for the past two thousand years. Ancient Greek only had capital letters, but Modern Greek had both capital and small letters. The differences between the two cultures are that one learned more things before the other. There are many differences in values, traditions, and family life. Greek societies influenced Western Societies in theater, literature, and politically in both positive and negative ways. This family type is typical in America and have the just parents and their children. The Greek language has had a profound influence on all Indo-European languages, including the English language. Greeks work hard at everything they do while Americans focus on what is most important. In Greece, the oldest son inherits the property of his father while in America it goes to whoever is next inline. Greeks love to socialize and Americans dont like to talk as much.if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'questionscity_com-banner-1','ezslot_7',113,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-questionscity_com-banner-1-0'); 3. Did Alexander achieve greatness? The Greeks used art, philosophy, and even their system of government to convey their beliefs in the importance of one single man in a society., The main differences in the Greek and Persian societies were their way of viewing the world. The Greek culture was developed before the American, but now the American culture is more In ancient Greek the men treated the women different too. Due to trade with the Egyptians some of their ideas spread to many other countries and even today the Egyptian ties can still be felt, thus making their mythology and how it impacted the social aspects of their lives historically significant. This representative government was somewhat different from the direct, face-to-face democracy of Greece, but it was influenced by it. The Greeks needed to have a reason to explain their beliefs, they truly believed everything was controlled by a greater power. Greek culture is family-oriented, and Americans are more individualistic. Cultural diffusion helped spread Greek culture all over the world, and its effects can still be felt today in almost every aspect. Greece was made up of independent city-states who had different types of government. Ancient Greek shaped the ideas of the what art should look like, and Greek culture plays such an important role of building the foundation of the western civilization. Given that the symmetrical balance was discussed in the geometry part of . Greek states, at least at times, had a tradition of direct democratic representation. Also, any adult citizen can serve a public office if elected. Brigham Young University Linguistics: The Greek Language Through Time, The University of Texas at Austin: Classical Greek Online. The fluted white columns decorating the neoclassical facades of many antebellum American plantation mansions mimic those on Roman temples. Most of their communication is implicit. In architecture, many buildings follow neoclassical models using elements such as columns of the three classical orders (Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian). Differences between classical Persia and Greece comprise of their approaches to politics and their religious practices. Here are some common things that Greeks do: -Greeks have a strong sense of community which can be seen at their weekly village markets where they buy produce for the weeks meals. Greek Culture. For example, they prefer face-to-face meetings rather than phone calls or video chats for follow-ups during negotiations. Active, involved extended families also characterize other minorities, such as Asian, Native-American, and Hispanic subcultures (Berk, 2013, p. 346). All in all, Greece was an eye opening country and while it differs greatly from our way of living, I was able to meet incredible people and gain a better cultural perspective. The ideals of Ancient Greek government and aesthetics are still all around us. Ancient Egyptian Mythology had a significant impact on the way the Egyptians thought and lived. I still have dreams about the mint chocolate chip ice cream I ordered on my last day. This focus on Greek Revival architecture goes back to the founding days of the United States. A military existed to protect their society, like America has. The Greeks have created a great stir in modern day values, events, and philosophy, and they were just getting warmed up. He lived in Macedonia, a kingdom in northern Greece. Cupid, derived from the Greek god Eros, is still invoked in Valentine's Day. Thelost-wax casting process used by many Greek sculptors is still used in modern art. The first of two notable periods of Greek immigration to the United States began in the 1800s and continued until the 1920s. That doesn't make English a dead language. Although accent marks are not uncommon in modern Greek, ancient Greek had significantly more in the way of diacritic and directions on pronunciation, stressing syllables, etc. Another variety of Greek was written in Crete, using something called the Cypriot syllabary. his wife was hera his weapon was a thunderbolt which he hurled at those who displeased or defied. Within the extended family, grandparents play meaningful roles in guiding younger generations; adolescents and adults with employment, marital, or child-rearing difficulties receive assistance and emotional support; and caregiving is enhanced for children and the elderly. This follows the Greek idea of Philotimo, a . Now don't get me wrong, ya girl loves potatoes (mmm carbs) just as much as the next person, but when you think of Greek food, potatoes aren't usually included that often. In terms of architecture, many of ancient Greece's building styles are alive and well in the United States. The Spartan social structure was made up of slaves, warriors, generals, and the two kings. The Greeks had similarities and differences compared to traditional Americans and our culture. The beliefs the Greeks had with mythologies was they understood the meaning behind all the characters that are known today. What were the major differences between Athens and Sparta. 1. In many state and local elections, there are ballot questions in which voters decide issues by a popular referendum. This is how the language stayed robust and hardy and survived centuries intact. 5 Differences Between Actual Greek Culture and America's Version of it This was, to some extent, imitated in the structure of individual states, each of which were conceived of as somewhat like a polis--the polis being the Greek city-state surrounded by farmland. The word democracy is derived from the Greek words for people and power. Despite the fact that Greek culture has a majority oral tradition, the fact that the Greek language has been written down for so many centuries gives the Greek culture and the Greeks unprecedented access to the thoughts and history of their ancestors. Although the United States is technically a republic (or "representative democracy") rather than a direct democracy, many elements of contemporary government, including trial by jury, derive from ancient models. At the time the United States was founded, and for a long time thereafter, Greece was considered the cradle of Western civilization and democracy. eNotes.com will help you with any book or any question. However, there seems to be a gelato or ice cream shop on every corner that will scoop out creamy goodness. I never thought that the Greeks wouldnt eat much of a breakfast also i didnt know that most of the food in Greece were imported from all around them. The study of the visual arts and architecture in a given time period showcase the basic ideas about a group of human beings giving insight into their beliefs and cultural message. No slaves. More than 150,000 words in the English language can be attributed to the direct influence of the Greek language. I believe that a lot of the traditions of western civilizations come from the Hellenistic periods of Greece. There houses inside are partially the same way our houses would be like in the inside but, on the outside the houses arent much. When people wonder about Ancient Greece the first thing that comes to their minds is Greek mythology; gods and goddesses that have helped shape many historical events. When it was first put into place in the U.S. only land-owning white males 18 and older were permitted to vote for those that would be elected into the representative democracy (NGS, 2019). In art, many of the techniques for portraying the human body, such as the S curve body shape, first appeared in Greek sculpture. 10 Differences Between Greek and American Culture 1. For example Zeus was the king of the gods, Athena was the goddess of wisdom, Dionysus was the god of wine, and the list goes on. Within our pop music, fashion, cuisine, and much more. Differences Between Greek and American Culture - QuestionsCity Greek life is, in many ways, different from modern day American culture. 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